Orgasm is the only studio album by the experimental band Cromagnon.
Orgasm was recorded at A-1 Sound Studio in the Upper West Side of New York City in 1969. Phil Spector's Wall of Sound technique, which producer Brian Elliot was a fan of, heavily influenced the album's sound. During
Orgasm's recording, band members would bring in random people off the street and ask them to contribute to the album.
On the album's conception, band member Sal Salgado recalled:
|
The original concept of the album was to progress from different decades of music. Like, in ‘59 Elvis
was shaking his pelvis and driving people — well, women — crazy. And
adults as well, making them very upset. And then ten years later Hendrix was pouring lighter fluid on his guitar and getting a lot of great distortion out of his Marshall amps. And The Who
was breaking up equipment. And then we were trying to carry it on to
the next decade. We were going to say, maybe in 1979 there’ll be a group
of people on stage that’ll be blowing through reeds of grass while
someone is reciting some poetry, and another person is squirting water
at a microphone on stage with a hose… |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgasm_%28Cromagnon_album%29
Cromagnon was a project formed in the late ’60s for the influential
ESP-Disk label, which put out some of the wildest, most freeform music
of the era, including albums by the Fugs, Sun Ra, Ornette Coleman and
even the godfather of the psychedelic era, Timothy Leary.
The official story behind the band is that it was started by a pair of
successful pop songwriters named Brian Elliot and Austin Grasmere who
wanted to do an experimental album. When they approached ESP-Disk
founder Bernard Stollman about the project, he allegedly asked what
their theme would be, and when they replied, “Everything is one,” he
gave them the go-ahead.
At this point, the story gets a little murky. Supposedly, Elliot and
Grasmere decamped to some kind of hippie commune to record with a group
of musicians known only as the “Connecticut Tribe” that may or may not
have included future members of The Residents
and Negativland. Whoever they were, the Tribe helped Elliot and
Grasmere record a single album under the Cromagnon name. Originally
released in 1969 as
Orgasm and later reissued as
Cave Rock, it’s an absolute mind-fuck of a record, a dadaist/tribal freakout combining primitive percussion and
musique concrète;
creepy non-verbal groans, grunts, chants and shrieks; bagpipes;
Hendrix-esque blasts of psych-rock guitar; Brian Wilson harmonies;
sampled radio broadcasts; and a whole host of other sounds whose origins
are impossible to discern. At the time of its release, it must’ve been
enough to send even most the tripped-out “Revolution No. 9″ enthusiasts
scurrying back to their parents’ Johnny Mathis records.
Andy & Jake
http://weirdestbandintheworld.com/2010/04/28/cromagnon/
Despite its tragically shoddy sleeve and label art, Cro-Magnon's Orgasm is, in my opinion, quite simply the most important experimental (for want of a better term) record of all time.
In its day, it was mostly dismissed as an oddball
exercise in psychedelia - yet, in truth, it's about as far removed from
disposable crap like 13th Floor Elevators, Love, and Syd Barrett-era
Pink Floyd as it's possible to go. There are eight eclectic tracks that
each boast more original new ideas than nearly all other bands achieve
in a lifetime - and despite this wide diversity, they all work perfectly
well as a whole, in their chosen sequence, and combine to provide an
adventure that's unpredictable, exhilarating, startling, and at times
unnervingly absurd.
Revisiting Orgasm in
2009, one is immediately struck by how many subsequent bands and genres
echoed these ideas: Nurse With Wound, Faust, The Residents (who some
allege were involved with the Cro-Magnon project, though it seems that
Cro-Magnon's Austin Grasmere and Brian Elliot were in fact bubblegum pop
songwriters), neofolk, drone, avant-garde, noise, guitar improv
freakery, and more. And of course, my own music too: this album was
unquestionably a huge inspiration, not only musically, but also in the
sense of artistically opening a mind to a truly radical imperative.
It's
difficult even to appreciate what Cro-Magnon were thinking at the time,
or how they were inspired to make these mysterious sounds in the first
place. Robert Ashley, perhaps? It's like it almost dropped out of the
sky from another galaxy. And I can think of no greater compliment than
that with regard to its uncompromising originality.
William Bennett
http://williambennett.blogspot.co.uk/2009/02/rhodium-3_19.html
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Originally released in 1969 (as Orgasm),
Cromagnon’s first and only full-length is intriguing and utterly
confounding, a jumble of rackety percussion, chants, shouts, moans,
giggles, whispers, drones, found sounds, bizarre rituals,
ethno-freak-outs and one actual song, “Caledonia,” a sort of metal
bagpipe reel. Its two main songwriters, Austin Grasmere and Brian Eliot,
were, by all accounts, bumping hard against the limits of writing
bubblegum pop for money. They heard somehow about the eccentric ESP-Disk
label and dropped in to its studios for one day to record this odd,
possibly brilliant, but only marginally listenable CD. The album went on
through the ’70s, ’80s and early ’90s to become a kind of lost Atlantis
type of recording, heard about more often than heard, an entry on Stephen Stapleton’s famous list.
It was released on CD for the first time in 1993, again in 2000, once
more in 2005 and this time, possibly prodded by Ghost’s cover of
“Caledonia” two years ago, in 2009. It is always released by the
original label, ESP-Disk, and the critical reaction always seems to be
the same: How could anything this weird, this prefigurative of
industrial out-rock and experimental psyche have possibly been produced
in 1969?
Certainly, you can listen a long time without
hearing much overt reference to the 1960s. There’s a jangly,
campfire-ish guitar at the foundation of “Crow of the Black Tree,”
though it’s mostly obscured by wild group shrieks and moans, women and
men together, though not exactly in unison. Scrubbed and well-behaved
1960s radio-jingle harmonies kick off “Fantasy,” but it doesn’t take
long for the cut to dissolve into maniacal cackles and an altered voice
careening through Doppler-altered non-linear observations (“I’m bleeding.” “Having died there…”).
The tone is both stone-aged and futuristic, sirens cut through with
stray radio broadcasts, tribal celebrations framed by electronic
squiggles and blasts. “Caledonia,” by a huge margin the most accessible
cut on the disc, thunders with drums, whines with bagpipes. Other bands
of the era – Pentangle, Fairport Convention, etc. – were working with
updated takes on Celtic folk, of course, but none of them were adding
this kind of harsh, over-amplified vocals.
In fact, most of the bands that Cromagnon recalls
– Faust, Throbbing Gristle, Nurse with Wound, etc. – didn’t exist in
1969. The band’s total disregard for melody, structure, narrative or
time signature is shockingly modern not just for 1969, but even now.
“Ritual Feast of the Libido” tests the listener with an extended barrage
of really unpleasant, unmusical sounds – a whip-beat, and a man howling
in either pain or pleasure. “Organic Sundown,” where members of the
“Tribe” credited on the album trade whispers, yelps, hisses and
intonations of the word “Sleep,” rides a ramshackle percussive rhythm
that could be NNCK or Sun City Girls.
It is not easy to listen to
Cave Rock all
the way through, and even if you find it interesting, you may not be
able to muster any real affection for these difficult tracks. There’s a
palpable fog of self-indulgence hanging over the whole enterprise, a
sense of weirdness for weirdness’ sake and lack of discipline or
structure. Still, there’s no question that Cromagnon achieved something
remarkable in its strange concoction of noise, spoken word, folk,
electronics and field recordings. It’s worth remembering that the top
four songs of 1969 were the Beatles’ “Get Back,” the Rolling Stones’
“Honky Tonk Woman,” Zager and Evans’ “In the Year 2525,” and the
Archies’ “Sugar Sugar.” Nobody was doing anything remotely like this,
and certainly not in Connecticut.
Jennifer Kelly
http://www.dustedmagazine.com/reviews/5083