Saturday, 10 May 2014
ART101 appendix 1 - images
As progress with ART101 continues, what follows is an assortment of stock images to be used in combination with the film footage:
Tuesday, 6 May 2014
Lisa Barnard - Chateau Despair
From the book Chateau Despair, 2013
Lisa Barnard’s photographic practice is connected to both fine art and documentary genres. Her work connects her interests in psychological aesthetics, the limits of photographic film alongside the documentation of both the real and the imaginary.
http://lisabarnard.co.uk/resources/biography/
This publication is made up of a series of photographs taken inside the abandoned Conservative party headquarters at 32 Smith Square. Award-winning artist Lisa Barnard was granted access to the site in 2009 and documented the building and found objects.
32 Smith Square was Conservative Central Office from 1958 to 2004.The building is synonymous with Margaret Thatcher smiling and waving out of the window on the 2nd floor after winning the elections of 1979, 1983 and 1987. However, by 2004 the building became known as ‘Chateau Despair’ to its inhabitants, prior to the Conservatives’ move to Victoria Street. They left behind a mausoleum containing nearly 50 years of their political history, etched on its surfaces and discarded in its corners.
This book features previously unseen photographs of the interior documenting the dulled shades of corporate blue, stained carpets, peeling paintwork and discarded iconography of past alliances. Carefully choreographed portraits of a smiling Thatcher, unearthed in an old cupboard, punctuate the book, jarring with the shabby interior. The book also includes photographs of the objects, or remnants, Barnard found in the building including a blue rosette, an internal envelope, an ornate silver spoon, a balloon and a strip of film negative.
http://www.gostbooks.com/books/31/chateau-despair
Thatcher fans should avoid Chateau Despair. They will not like it. In this strange but interesting limited edition, the photographer Lisa Barnard has collected some of her prints of the interior of 32 Smith Square, the building that was Conservative central office when Maggie was in her prime, and which was left unoccupied for a long time after the Tories deserted it nearly 10 years ago. It was here that her campaigns were plotted. It was from here that she would first appear on television on election night to celebrate her victories, waving from the balcony as adoring party workers chanted "four more years!". Treating the building and its forgotten contents as a sort of political mausoleum, Barnard shows us shabby and empty blue spaces, stained carpets and crumbling plasterboard, stopped clocks, empty chairs and abandoned shoes. The detritus of old political battles is represented by images of shrivelled campaign materials, faded rosettes and unblown balloons. The effect is quite spooky. These haunted images are punctuated by portraits, retrieved from a long forgotten cupboard, of the former chatelaine. There's the face that ruled Britain for more than a decade in the pose that became so embedded in the national consciousness: the purposeful lips, the regimented hair, the signature pearls clipped to her ears and hung around her neck, and the drilling blue eyes which François Mitterrand once likened to Caligula. The photos are in a corrupted state, aged and bleached, providing a visual metaphor for the passing of glory and the fading of pomp.
Andrew Rawnsley
http://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/mar/25/chateau-despair-iron-lady-shephard-review
Lisa Barnard’s new photobook Chateau Despair was born out of a commissioned photo-project in which she documented the abandoned Conservative Central Office at 32 Smith Square – HQ for the Tories from 1958 to 2004. The majority of images in the book are interior photographs of a building that has lost its place in the world. Scratched walls, empty hallways, missing appliances – these are the signifiers of architectural decline. The overall impression of malaise is underscored by the colour blue, the official colour of the Conservative Party. The images are purposefully ‘cold’: both in terms of colour symbolism and in terms of Barnard’s dispassionate photographic methodology.
Barnard makes some surprising discoveries in the abandoned building: a forgotten pair of shoes, a tear in the shape of a laughing mouth cut into a studio backdrop, or, what appears to be, a bright red rocket leaning against the wall. These photographs, subtly humorous yet still matter-of-fact depictions of an interior space, are strongly reminiscent of the work by the Canadian photographer Lynne Cohen. Despite the lack of people in these images, the presence of man is emphasized by these quirky interventions.
Looming over this body of work are a number of scanned images depicting the former Conservative Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. Her status as political and ideological icon in the UK is emphasized by including several seemingly identical images of her. Although in each image she is shown with the same bright red lipstick, the same immaculate hair, and the same confident smile into the camera, each image differs slightly from the others, as well as to the extent it has physically deteriorated. Watermarks and dirt are creeping up on them, while a fingerprint gives an indication on the actual size of the original photograph. The decline of the building is thus mirrored by the imperfections represented in the damaged portrait of Thatcher.
Inasmuch as the photobook documents the remains of a once-thriving party headquarters, the project also alludes to Thatcher’s immense impact on political, economic and social issues in the UK. Her knowing smile not only affects our reading of the interior photographs of Chateau Despair, it equally affects our understanding of current debates such as those on housing, social security, immigration, foreign relations or economic policies. Her presence is akin to that of a phantom. This is particularly the case with regard to the current Conservative-led coalition government that consistently tries to locate its own position in relation to the Thatcher years.
In spite of the re-emergence of Conservatism in the UK, the photographs strongly allude to the collapse of an ideological and political framework. The abandoned rooms at 32 Smith Square perhaps evoke comparisons with representations of other fallen regimes such as Daniel and Geo Fuchs’ photographic series on STASI buildings in the former GDR. To the back of the book is a collection of fifteen scanned images of objects Barnard has found in the building. Chateau Despair fulfills the archaeological function of archiving a vision from the past.
Marco Bohr
http://visualcultureblog.com/2013/03/chateau-despair-by-lisa-barnard/
Chateau Despair by Lisa Barnard from GOST Books on Vimeo.
Saturday, 3 May 2014
treasure island
The Rotten Ass, 1928
Salvador Dalí - The Rotten Ass
A morally-inclined action could be provoked by the violently paranoid wish to render confusion systematic.
Paranoia itself, especially when seen as
a mechanism of strength and power, leads us to the possibility of a
mental crisis that is perhaps as serious as, though diametrically opposed
to, the crisis induced by hallucination.
The moment is near, I believe, when, by means
of a deliberately paranoid thought process (as through automatism and
other passive states), it will be possible to systematize confusion
and contribute to the total discrediting of the world of reality.
The new simulacra that paranoid thought could
suddenly reveal will not only have their roots in the unconscious—more
importantly, the strength of paranoid power will be placed at the service
of the unconscious.
These threatening simulacra will act cleverly
and corrosively with the clarity of everyday physical forms, in such
a way that our minds, with their distinctive capacity for self-censorship,
will dream of the old machinery of metaphysics and almost willingly
confound this with the very essence of nature, which, according to Heraclitus,
likes to hide.
As far removed as possible from the sensory
phenomena that can be thought of as more or less connected to hallucination,
paranoid activity always makes use of verifiable, recognizable materials.
It is enough for someone in the grip of an interpretive delirium to
link the meanings of heterogeneous paintings that happen to hang on
the same wall for the real existence of such a link to become undeniable.
Paranoia uses the external world to validate an obsessive idea, with
the troubling result of validating its reality to others. The reality
of the external world serves as illustration and proof of the paranoid
idea and is subservient to the reality in our minds.
Physicians uniformly acknowledge the quickness
of mind and incomparable subtlety of many paranoiacs, who, by seizing
on themes and facts with a finesse that escapes normal people, often
reach conclusions that cannot be dismissed or contradicted and which
almost always defy psychological analysis.
It is a clearly paranoid process that has
made it possible to achieve a double image—that is, a representation
of an object which becomes, without the slightest figurative or anatomical
modification, the representation of another, absolutely different object,
it too devoid of any distortion or abnormality that could indicate some
sort of manipulation.
This double image was made possible by the
violence of paranoid thought, which cunningly and skillfully availed
itself of the requisite number of pretexts, coincidences, and so forth
in order to reveal the second image, which in this instance takes the
place of the obsessive idea.
The double image (an example of which might
be an image of a horse that is also an image of a woman) can be extended,
following the paranoid process—the existence of another obsessive
idea being sufficient cause for the appearance of a third image (of
a lion, for example), and so on, with the total number of images limited
solely by the paranoid capacity of the individual's thought.
I subject to materialist scrutiny the sort
of mental crisis that such an image can provoke. I subject to the same
scrutiny the still more complex problem of determining which such image
is most likely to exist if one allows desire to intervene, as well as
the more difficult and more general problem of determining whether the
series of such representations has a limit or whether, as we have every
reason to believe, such a limit either does not exist or whether its
existence depends solely on the paranoid capacity of each individual.
Assuming that no other considerations intervene,
the foregoing allows me at the very least to assert that images of reality
itself depend on the magnitude of our paranoid faculty. Theoretically,
moreover, an individual endowed with a paranoid faculty of sufficient
magnitude might at will perceive a series of changes in the shape of
a real object—as in the case of voluntary hallucination—but
with the more destructive peculiarity that the various forms assumed
by the object can be seen and verified by anyone, once pointed out by
the paranoiac.
The paranoid mechanism, which gives rise
to the multiple figurative image, is the key to understanding the nature
and origin of simulacra, whose fury dominates the disguise beneath which
the manifold appearances of the concrete conceal themselves. Indeed,
it is the fury and traumatic nature of simulacra vis-a-vis reality and
the absence of the slightest osmosis between reality and its simulacra
that lead to the conclusion that comparison of any sort is a (poetic)
impossibility. It would be possible to compare two things only if it
were possible to conceive of a lack of any type of conscious or unconscious
connection between them. Made tangible, such a comparison would clearly
embody our idea of the gratuitous.
Because simulacra are inconsistent with reality,
and because the gratuitous can exist in their presence, they can easily
take the form of reality, while reality can in turn adapt itself to
the violence of the simulacra, which one form of materialist thought
stupidly confounds with real violence.*
Nothing can prevent me from acknowledging
the multiple presence of simulacra in the example of the multiple image,
even if one of its states takes on the appearance of a rotten ass, and
even if this ass is truly and horribly rotten, covered with thousands
of flies and ants; since in this case, moreover, one cannot assume that
the distinct states of the image have any intrinsic significance apart
from the notion of time, nothing can convince me that this cruel putrefaction
of the ass is anything other than the harsh, blinding reflection of
new precious stones.
And there's no way to know that the much-desired
"treasure island" isn't hiding behind the three major simulacra—shit, blood, and putrefaction.
As connoisseurs of simulacra, we have long
since learned to recognize the image of desire behind the simulacra
of terror and even the dawn of "golden ages" behind ignominious
scatological simulacra.
The acceptance of simulacra whose reality painstakingly
strives to imitate appearances leads us to desire ideal things.
Perhaps no simulacrum has created structures
to which the word ideal applies more exactly than the great simulacrum
that constitutes the disruptive ornamental architecture of the Modern
Style. No collective effort has managed to create a dream world as pure
or as disturbing as these modern-style buildings that stand on the fringes
of architecture as true realizations of solidified desire, in which
the cruelest, most violent automatism achingly reveals a hatred of reality
and a need to seek refuge in an ideal world that is common in childhood
neurosis.
This is what we can still love, this imposing
mass of cold, maniacal buildings scattered across Europe, scorned and
neglected by anthologies and studies. This is all we need to combat
our piggish contemporary aestheticians, who defend execrable "modern
art." Indeed, this is all we need to combat the entire history
of art.
Art critics, artists, and so forth need to
be told once and for all that they should expect nothing from the new
surrealist images but disappointment, disagreeableness, and repugnance.
Far removed from all "plastic investigations" and other such
imbecilities, the new images of surrealism will increasingly take on
the forms and colors of demoralization and confusion. The day is not
far off when a painting will have no value other than that of a simple
moral yet gratuitous act.
The new images, as functional forms of thought,
will freely follow the penchants of desire, even as they are violently
repressed. The mortal activity of these new images can still, along
with other surrealist activities, contribute to the destruction of reality
for the benefit of those who, in opposition to infamous and abominable
ideals of every sort, aesthetic, humanitarian, philosophical, and so
forth, are leading us back to the limpid sources of masturbation, exhibitionism,
crime, and love.
Idealists without sharing in any ideal. The
ideal images of surrealism in the service of the imminent crisis of
consciousness, in the service of the Revolution
* Here I am thinking in particular of the materialist
ideas of Georges Bataille, along with all the old materialism that Bataille
pretends to bring up to date with the gratuitous support of modern psychology.
Thursday, 1 May 2014
The Magic Egg
IMAX (an acronym for Image MAXimum) is a motion picture film format and a set of cinema projection standards created by the Canadian company IMAX Corporation and developed by Graeme Ferguson, Roman Kroitor, Robert Kerr, and William C. Shaw. IMAX has the capacity to record and display images of far greater size and resolution than conventional film systems.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMAX
THE MAGIC EGG is a wide-ranging collection of visual segments developed by computer animation teams at various research institutes and universities across North America. These teams combined vector graphics, molecular modeling techniques and simulated time-lapse photography with the mathematical calculations needed to pre-distort images for IMAX Dome projection. The screen explodes with colour shifting patterns and model-like movement. Segments include a flight through a wire frame city, a roller coaster ride over an abstract Japanese mountain terrain and a trip through an intricate floral labyrinth. These segments, combined with the scale and three dimensionality of IMAX Dome provide the viewer with at truly unique experience marking an important first in IMAX Dome technology.
http://www.bigmoviezone.com/filmsearch/movies/index.html?uniq=112
A classic in the world of computer animation, this original digital giant screen movie has been called "a computer-graphics Fantasia (1940)." It was first presented in 1984 at the annual SIGGRAPH (Association for Computing Machinery's Special Interest Group on Graphics) convention and since then screened in museums and theme parks worldwide. The film consists of visual segments developed by teams of computer-graphics artists and programmers at various research institutes and universities across North America, perhaps most famously at the New York Institute of Technology. These teams combined vector graphics, molecular modeling techniques, and simulated time-lapse photography with the mathematical calculations needed to pre-distort images for IMAX Dome projection. Segments include the famous robotic ant of Dick Lundin, Pat Hanrahan's and Paul Heckbert's flight through a lattice of metamorphosing crystals, a roller coaster ride over an abstract Japanese mountain terrain, and a trip through an intricate floral labyrinth (designed by Ned Greene). "The Magic Egg" was originally shown world-wide in the Imax/Omnimax film format.
Fiona Kelleghan
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087662/plotsummary?ref_=tt_ov_pl
From a SounDisc, a flexible disc (record), that was included in Keyboard Magazine in the 80's. I have several of these but this is my favorite one. It's from a computer generated IMAX film. Couldn't find much imagery to go with it online so I alternated the one (yes, ONE) image of the title with images of the composer/performer: Michael Boddicker. I'm sure this is copyrighted but I don't know who to credit or where (or even IF) it can be bought. This is one of my all time favorite pieces of music and I still listen to it today, which is why I cleaned up the "pops and clicks" from the old SounDisc so that I could continue to enjoy it. I hope you do, too!
David Pounds
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMAX
THE MAGIC EGG is a wide-ranging collection of visual segments developed by computer animation teams at various research institutes and universities across North America. These teams combined vector graphics, molecular modeling techniques and simulated time-lapse photography with the mathematical calculations needed to pre-distort images for IMAX Dome projection. The screen explodes with colour shifting patterns and model-like movement. Segments include a flight through a wire frame city, a roller coaster ride over an abstract Japanese mountain terrain and a trip through an intricate floral labyrinth. These segments, combined with the scale and three dimensionality of IMAX Dome provide the viewer with at truly unique experience marking an important first in IMAX Dome technology.
http://www.bigmoviezone.com/filmsearch/movies/index.html?uniq=112
A classic in the world of computer animation, this original digital giant screen movie has been called "a computer-graphics Fantasia (1940)." It was first presented in 1984 at the annual SIGGRAPH (Association for Computing Machinery's Special Interest Group on Graphics) convention and since then screened in museums and theme parks worldwide. The film consists of visual segments developed by teams of computer-graphics artists and programmers at various research institutes and universities across North America, perhaps most famously at the New York Institute of Technology. These teams combined vector graphics, molecular modeling techniques, and simulated time-lapse photography with the mathematical calculations needed to pre-distort images for IMAX Dome projection. Segments include the famous robotic ant of Dick Lundin, Pat Hanrahan's and Paul Heckbert's flight through a lattice of metamorphosing crystals, a roller coaster ride over an abstract Japanese mountain terrain, and a trip through an intricate floral labyrinth (designed by Ned Greene). "The Magic Egg" was originally shown world-wide in the Imax/Omnimax film format.
Fiona Kelleghan
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087662/plotsummary?ref_=tt_ov_pl
From a SounDisc, a flexible disc (record), that was included in Keyboard Magazine in the 80's. I have several of these but this is my favorite one. It's from a computer generated IMAX film. Couldn't find much imagery to go with it online so I alternated the one (yes, ONE) image of the title with images of the composer/performer: Michael Boddicker. I'm sure this is copyrighted but I don't know who to credit or where (or even IF) it can be bought. This is one of my all time favorite pieces of music and I still listen to it today, which is why I cleaned up the "pops and clicks" from the old SounDisc so that I could continue to enjoy it. I hope you do, too!
David Pounds
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